Condition overview
Trichomoniasis
Trichomoniasis is a common parasitic infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis.
Type
Parasitic
Typical sample
Urine or swab
Curable
Yes, with prescribed medication
This content is for general educational purposes and is not a substitute for diagnosis, treatment, or personalized medical advice from a qualified healthcare professional.
Overview
Trichomoniasis is a common parasitic infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis.
Symptoms
- Often no symptoms
- Discharge
- Itching or irritation
- Painful urination
Seek immediate medical care for severe symptoms, significant pain, heavy bleeding, difficulty breathing, loss of consciousness, or other urgent concerns.
Transmission
- Sexual contact
Testing options
- PCR urine or swab
Testing window: PCR testing is generally reliable within 1–2 weeks of exposure.
Treatment
Trichomoniasis is treated with prescribed oral medication.
Possible complications
- Increased susceptibility to other infections
Partner considerations
Partners should be treated concurrently to prevent reinfection.
Prevention
- Barrier methods
- Routine testing